CHHATTISGARH
Chhattisgarh is an Indian state it is the 9th largest state in India .With an area of 135192Km2
As of 2021 it has a population of roughly 30 million( 3 crores) making it the 17th most populated state in India . It was formation 1st November 2000 the state was formed by the state was formed by the partition of ten Chhattisgarhi, and six Gondi speaking districts in the southeast of Madhya Pradesh. It's capital city is Raipur. it borders 7 state - Uttar Pradesh to the north , Madhya Pradesh to the north west, Maharashtra to the southwest ,Jharkhand to northeast. Odisha to the east, and Telengana and Andhra to the South.
- Formation - 1st November 2000
- Capital - Raipur
- Largest city - Raipur
- Bhupesh Bhagal
- Anusuiya Uikey
- Language - Hindi
- Dance - Rout Nach, Kapalik Dance.
- Festival - Bhoramdo Festival , Champaran mela ,Goncha Festival, Teeja festival, Pola, Hareli
- Air port - Swami Vivekananda National airport Raipur
- River - Mahanadi, Godavari
- Powerplant- Sipat Thermal power plant, Jindal mega Power plant, Korba Thermal Powerplant, Bhilai Steel plant
- National Park - Indravati National park, Kanger Ghati National park
HISTORY OF CHHATTISGARH.
Sitabag cave are one of the earliest example of theatre architecture in India location on Ramgarh hill of Chhattisgarh dated to Mauryan period of 3rd century BCE. Jogimara caves contain ancient brahmi inscription and the oldest painting known in India. The Inscription can be translated as either a love proclamation by a girl or a dancer - paint creating a cave theatre together in ancient times , this region was known as Dakshina Kosala . This area is also Mentioned in Ramayana and Mahabharata.
FAMOUS PLACE IN CHHATTISGARH.
- Barnawapara wildlife sanchury
- Jagdalpur
- Raipur
- Charre marre waterfalls
- Sripur
- Mainpot
- Madku dweep
- Dhamtari
- Bhilai
- Chitrakota falls
- Chirmiri
- Tirathgarh falls
- Dantewada
- Ghatarani waterfalls
- Bhoramdeo temple
- Malhar
- Rajim
INDEPENDENCE HISTORY.
Chhattisgarh was under Maratha rule (Bhonsales of Nagpur) from 1741 to 1845 CE. It came under British Rule from 1845 to 1947 as the Chhattisgarh division of the central provinces. Raipur gained prominence over the capital Provinces. Raipur gained prominence over the capital Ratanpur with the advent of the British in 1845 in 1905, the Sambalpur district was transferred to Odisha and the astates of surguja were transferred from Bengal to Chhattisgarh .
NOTE :-
- India Largest steel plant 15% steel produce in Indian Cooperation with in Rusia.
- Highest ST/SC population (more thane 50%).
- Chitrokote water fall Indian most amazing waterfall .
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